Temporary Orders are court orders issued to address immediate issues and provide temporary solutions while a divorce or custody case is pending. These orders are used to manage various aspects of a family’s situation before a final judgment is made. Temporary orders can evolve into permanent orders if the parties agree. Here’s a breakdown of what temporary orders are used for and when they might be necessary:
Purpose of Temporary Orders:
- Child Custody (Legal Decision-Making) and Visitation (Parenting Time):
- Establishing Custody Arrangements: Temporary orders can set up provisional custody arrangements and visitation schedules to ensure that the child’s needs are met during the legal proceedings.
- Supervised Visitation: If there are concerns about the safety or well-being of the child, the court might order supervised visitation.
- Child Support and Spousal Support:
- Financial Support: Temporary orders can mandate one party to pay child support or spousal support while the case is ongoing to ensure that both parties and the children maintain financial stability.
- Property and Debt Management:
- Asset Protection: The court may issue orders to protect marital assets or prevent one party from selling or dissipating property.
- Debt Responsibility: Temporary orders can address who will be responsible for paying specific debts during the pendency of the case.
- Residence and Use of Family Home:
- Occupancy Rights: If one party is required to move out of the family home or if there is a need to allocate use of the home, temporary orders can address these issues.
- Health and Safety Concerns:
- Orders of Protection: If there are concerns about domestic violence or harassment, temporary orders may include protection orders to ensure the safety of the parties involved.
When Are Temporary Orders Necessary?
- Immediate Financial Needs:
- When One Party Requires Support: If one party needs immediate financial support to cover living expenses or child-related costs, temporary orders can provide relief while the case is being resolved.
- Child Welfare:
- Ensuring Proper Care: When there are concerns about the child’s well-being or stability, temporary orders can establish decision-making arrangements and/or visitation schedules to ensure the child’s needs are met.
- Preventing Harm or Misuse of Assets:
- Protecting Assets: If there is a risk that one party might misuse or deplete marital assets, temporary orders can help preserve those assets until a final decision is made.
- Urgent Situations:
- Addressing Immediate Issues: In cases involving urgent issues like domestic violence or severe financial strain, temporary orders can provide immediate relief and address critical needs.