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What to Include in a Surrogacy Agreement to Protect All Parties

surrogacy contract Arizona

A well-drafted surrogacy agreement is one of the most important tools for protecting both the intended parents and the surrogate. It outlines expectations, avoids misunderstandings, and provides a roadmap in case of unexpected medical, emotional, or legal developments.

Why It’s Important

 

Surrogacy in Arizona exists in a gray area. While not illegal, there is no comprehensive statutory framework, which makes a clear, enforceable contract critical.

 

Must-Have Clauses in a Surrogacy Contract

 

1. Parental Rights

 

Establish who the intended legal parents are and include language affirming that the surrogate will not retain parental rights.

 

2. Compensation and Medical Expenses

 

Whether the arrangement is compensated or altruistic, the agreement should specify:

  • Base compensation 
  • Reimbursements (e.g., travel, maternity clothes) 
  • Health insurance coverage and liability for complications

3. Medical and Lifestyle Expectations

 

Clarify responsibilities such as:

  • Prenatal care schedule 
  • Medication use 
  • Restrictions on travel, diet, or physical activity

4. Birth Plan and Post-Birth Process

 

Define:

  • Who can be present during labor 
  • How the child will be handed over 
  • When and how the birth certificate will be amended

5. Conflict Resolution

 

Include terms for:

  • Mediation or arbitration 
  • Jurisdiction (which state’s laws apply) 
  • How to handle disagreements during the pregnancy

At Modern Law, we help families and surrogates create fair, enforceable agreements that reflect mutual trust and legal clarity.